有机废物切碎机的设计与制作 - 农业项目

抽象的：

有机堆肥形成贫困农民的骨干和基本必要性。传统方法对于切碎作物残留物不够且令人满意。由于其高成本，每种农民都不可能购买化肥，而食物废物也是不可能的，而食物垃圾含有高热量和营养价值。在所有城市和地点，有机废物被倾倒或处置在垃圾填埋场或丢弃，这导致公共卫生危害和疟疾，霍乱，伤寒等疾病。对废物的管理不足，就像不受控制的倾销一样有几个不良后果。切碎机用于粉碎和将宏观物体废物转换成小型或微易分解的形式，可用作有机粪便。有机废物碎纸机设计应完美粉碎各种废物。有机废物切碎将是小块，使农民能够利用它作为粪肥或有机粪肥和沼气饲料的饲料。该碎纸机可以用电机操作。

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介绍
有机废物或绿色废物，是食品，花园，农业和草坪剪报的有机材料。它还可以包括基于动物和植物的材料和可降解的碳，如纸，纸板和木材。在垃圾填埋场埋葬有机废物是一个大问题。因此，首先，我们必须了解固体废物管理的必要性/原因。食物废物是具有高热量和营养值的有机材料，即微生物，这就是为什么甲烷产量的效率可以增加。在所有城市和地点，有机废物被倾倒或处置在垃圾填埋场或丢弃，这导致公共卫生危害和疟疾，霍乱，伤寒等疾病。对废物的管理不足，就像不受控制的倾销一样有几个不良后果。它不仅污染地面水和表面通过渗滤液，还促进了苍蝇，蚊子，大鼠等疾病轴承矢量的繁殖。此外，它产生令人不快的气味和甲烷，这是一个主要的温室气体，有助于全球变暖。农业是世界许多地方的主要职业，生产一系列需要各种治疗技术和管理实践的废水。 The basic occupation of 70% of the population in India is majorly dependent on Agriculture. A variety of crops are cultivated in India. But after harvesting them the crops wastages are either burnt out or thrown as waste without taking into consideration of their nutritive value. With the increase in the population our aim is not only to stabilize agriculture production but also to increase it further in sustainable manner. Excessive use of agro-chemicals like pesticides and fertilizers over years may affect the soil health and lead to declining of crop yields and quality of the products. Hence, a natural balance needs to be maintained at all costs for existence of life and property. The obvious choice would be judicious use of agro-chemicals and more and more use of naturally occurring materials in farming systems. Agriculture waste, which includes both natural and non-natural wastes. The conventional agro-waste disposal is a traditional and oldest method of waste disposal in which agriculture wastes are dumped as it is to degrade in a particular place for decomposing. As the waste are dumped, it takes more time to degrade and it causes environmental pollution. Hence the shredder machine is used for shredding i.e. converting of macro agriculture waste and food waste into small easily decomposable form, which can used as organic manure. The small size waste will decompose faster than the large or macro size waste. This decomposed waste can be used for the crops and this leads to improving in the growth and quality of the crops and also improving the soil chemical properties such as supply and retention of soil nutrients, and promotes chemical reactions.