椰子树喷雾器的制造

椰子树喷雾器的制造

抽象的

如今,椰子树的生长受到有害昆虫的高度影响。这些昆虫在椰子的外层攻击并感染椰子。为了解决此问题,实施了许多有效的方法。在这个项目中,我们使用喷嘴将杀虫剂喷在椰子上。喷嘴是一种喷雾设备,可促进喷雾的形成。
当将液体分散为液滴流时,它被称为喷雾。在这里,我们使用喷嘴来实现两个主要功能:
1)它应将液体扩散到一个区域。
2)应该增加液体表面积以增加蒸发。
喷嘴使用液体压力的energy source to break the liquid into droplets. By using spray nozzle, we can spray and distribute the insecticides, pesticides and water efficiently in the fields. This sprayer consumes less energy than a gas atomized or twin-fluid spray nozzle. As the pressure increases the liquid flow increases and the drop size decreases. But this leads to problems in achieving a certain flow rate at a given pressure and in selecting a specific droplet size. A special nozzle is developed to solve this problem. In certain applications, this nozzle can reduce the need of expensive compressed air. It creates a better and optimum control on the liquid spray. By using this nozzle, we can vary the liquid flow rate at a particular droplet size and pressure. Sprayers range in size from man-portable units. In agriculture field, a sprayer is called as a equipment that applies herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers to the agricultural crops. It is easy to use and works efficiently.

机器组件

椰子树喷雾器的制造由以下组件组成,以充分满足机器全部操作的要求。
1. Hand operated vehicle
2.泵
3. Link
4. Bearing block
椰子树喷雾器的制造 
椰子树喷雾器的制造

工作原则

该项目由上述部分构建。如图所示,在手动的车辆中,水箱固定在给定区域。在此储罐上方放置一个泵,目的是从水箱中抽水。这种泵送操作是通过与凸轮布置的链接完成的。杆连接到凸轮排列。杆的另一端连接到连接到泵杆的滑块。该凸轮布置固定在链驱动器的驱动链轮上。驾驶链轮连接到车辆的车轮轴。该凸轮在链条驱动器的帮助下被驱动。当车辆移动时,车轮开始旋转,链驱动器也起作用。 By the above process the cam is actuated and this leads to the slider’s reciprocating motion. Due to this operation the pump lever starts to actuate and hence the water is pumped and stays in the outlet tube. When the spray nozzle is pressed the stored water is sprayed out with high pressure. Thus the water or pesticide is sprayed wherever required.

好处:

  • 成本非常低
  • 无需电源
  • 易于建造
  • 可以轻松操作

缺点:

  • 水应一直手动填充

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Sachin Thorat

Sachin is a B-TECH graduate in Mechanical Engineering from a reputed Engineering college. Currently, he is working in the sheet metal industry as a designer. Additionally, he has interested in Product Design, Animation, and Project design. He also likes to write articles related to the mechanical engineering field and tries to motivate other mechanical engineering students by his innovative project ideas, design, models and videos.

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