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Mechanical Project</a></p></header><div class="excerpt"><p>Design and Fabrication of a Manually Operated Paper Recycling Machine | Mechanical Project
Abstract  A manually operated paper-recycling machine was designed and fabricated. This was done to...</p><div class="button-container"><a rel="nofollow" class="button reverse" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/design-and-fabrication-of-manually/" aria-label="View Post: Design and Fabrication of a Manually Operated Paper Recycling Machine | Mechanical Project">View Post</a></div></div></div></article> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","name":"Design and Fabrication of a Manually Operated Paper Recycling Machine | Mechanical Project","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/design-and-fabrication-of-manually\/","articleBody":"Design and Fabrication of a Manually Operated Paper Recycling Machine | Mechanical Project\r\nAbstract\r\n\r\nA manually operated paper-recycling machine was designed and fabricated. This was done to enable waste paper conversion into useful product. The fabricated plant consists of six major component units that include the disc refiner, the hydropulper, the head box, the felt conveyor, the driers and the rollers. From the results of experimental analysis carried out on the study, it was discovered that for every 0.1kg of used paper fed into the refiner, about 7000ml of water is required to defibre it, and about 0.2 kg of starch adhesive is required. The calculated volume of the refiner, hydropulper and head box is 11795.62cm3, 62930.47cm3 and 60979.096cm3 respectively. The fabricated machine is capable of producing 7.6 kg of recycled paper from 10 kg of used paper.\r\nSee also: Paper Cutting And Rewinding Machine Mechanical Project\r\n\r\nIntroduction\r\nPaper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Widespread use of a written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper means that more people would be educated because more books would be printed and distributed. Industry would grow because all the plans, blueprints, records and formulae it uses would be written down and saved, together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.\r\n\r\nThe primary source of raw material for production of paper is vegetable fibers, obtained mainly from plants. To ensure that the forest is not depleted of these woods, there is need to provide alternative source of raw materials, this therefore leads to the invention of the process of recycling.\r\n\r\nRecycling, which is the extraction and recovery of valuable materials from scrap or other discarded materials, is employed to supplement the production of paper. The designing and fabricating of a used paper recycling plant is therefore a welcome development as it will ensure that the source of raw material for paper production is multiplied and also waste paper that could have constituted into wastes are recycled for various productive purposes.\r\n\r\nDesigning a manually operated paper recycling plant ensures that a cheap and non-complex method of production of paper product is guaranteed.\r\nSee also:\u00a0Automatic paper cutting machine using Geneva mechanism\u00a0\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nGeneral Procedure Of Paper recycling Machine\r\n\r\n\r\nTo Get Design Details And Part information please refer this Reference paper:\r\n\r\nhttp:\/\/lejpt.academicdirect.org\/A07\/49_54.htm\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nProduct Ideas , Innovative Machine Ideas Projects\r\nNon traditional machining Projects\r\nHydraulic Jack Projects\r\nCutting , Hacksaw Machine Projects\r\nNew Mechanical Projects 2020 ( All Projects Post Index List )\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","headline":"Design and Fabrication of a Manually Operated Paper Recycling Machine | Mechanical Project","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Sachin Thorat","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/"},"datePublished":"2015-08-27","mainEntityOfPage":"False","dateModified":"February 23, 2020","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/PocessOfPaperrecyclingmechanicalproject-137x300.jpg","height":300,"width":137},"publisher":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Organization","name":"Learn Mechanical Engineering","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/learn-mech-logo-1-300x300.png","height":600,"width":60}}}</script> <article class="article-card horizontal "> <a href="//www.gunkrazy.com/computers-in-manufacturing-syste/" rel="nofollow"><div class="image-container" style="background-image: url('//www.gunkrazy.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/COMPUTERUSEDINMANUFACTURINGSYSTEM-300x248.jpg')"></div><span class="sr-only">link to Computers In Manufacturing System | Latest Manufacturing Trends</span></a><div class="copy-container"><header><p><a style="color: #ff392e!important" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/computers-in-manufacturing-syste/">Computers In Manufacturing System | Latest Manufacturing Trends</a></p></header><div class="excerpt"><p>Computers In Manufacturing System | Latest Manufacturing Trends  Need Of Use Of Computers In Manufacturing Sector  Factors  governing increased  productivity, more accuracy, greater...</p><div class="button-container"><a rel="nofollow" class="button reverse" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/computers-in-manufacturing-syste/" aria-label="View Post: Computers In Manufacturing System | Latest Manufacturing Trends">View Post</a></div></div></div></article> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","name":"Computers In Manufacturing System | Latest Manufacturing Trends","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/computers-in-manufacturing-syste\/","articleBody":"Computers In Manufacturing System | Latest Manufacturing Trends\r\n\r\n\r\nNeed Of Use Of Computers In Manufacturing Sector\r\n\r\nFactors \u00a0governing increased \u00a0productivity, more accuracy, greater \u00a0flexibility of \u00a0shapes, and reduced manufacturing costs are forcing the manufacturing concerns to use computers in design, manufacturing and other allied functions of industrial activities.\u00a0\r\n\r\nWith \u00a0an \u00a0increase in the need for quality manufacturing along with the factors such as short lead time and short product lives and increasing consumer awareness as regards the quality of the product, it is becoming increasingly important for the manufacturers to initiate steps to achieve all these.\u00a0\r\n\r\nThe developments in microelectronics in the \u00a0recent past have made higher computational ability available at a \u00a0low \u00a0cost. \u00a0Therefore, it becomes imperative that \u00a0manufacturing takes advantage of the \u00a0availability of low cost and \u00a0also using yet more \u00a0powerful computers.\r\n\r\n\u00a0Computers have been in use in manufacturing industries since 1960. Initially they were in \u00a0use only \u00a0in supportive functions such \u00a0as inventory control purchase accounting, etc. \u00a0In to day\u2019s time, computer applications have progressed considerably in all areasof design and manufacturing involving CAD and \u00a0CAM.\u00a0\r\n\r\nToday, computers are \u00a0not \u00a0only \u00a0used in \u00a0manufacturing but \u00a0they play \u00a0also \u00a0an \u00a0important role \u00a0in all manufacturing related activities such \u00a0as \u00a0business or financial management, factory level \u00a0production management, CIM \u00a0technologies,CAD,feature and solid modelling, and CAM, manufacturing information, manufacturing \u00a0system. The important sub-activities of industrial \u00a0environment have been \u00a0identified to \u00a0support with the use of computer in the manufacturing industries.\u00a0\r\nThese are \u00a0given \u00a0as \u00a0under:\r\n\u00a0\r\n1. \u00a0Business or \u00a0Financial Management\r\n1. \u00a0 \u00a0Costing\r\n2. \u00a0 \u00a0Sales and \u00a0Marketing\r\n3. \u00a0 \u00a0Purchase Order Control\r\n4. \u00a0 \u00a0Vendors\r\n5. \u00a0 \u00a0Subcontracting\r\n6. \u00a0 \u00a0Personnel.\r\n\r\n2. Factory Level \u00a0Production management\r\n1. \u00a0 \u00a0Planning\r\n2. \u00a0 \u00a0Production Management\r\n3. \u00a0 \u00a0Manufacturing production scheduling (MPS)\r\n4. \u00a0 \u00a0Material requirement planning (MRP)\r\n5. \u00a0 \u00a0Just in \u00a0time (JIT)\r\n6. \u00a0 \u00a0Bill \u00a0of Materials\r\n7. \u00a0 \u00a0Capacity Planning\r\n8. \u00a0 \u00a0Inventory Control.\r\n\r\n3. CIM \u00a0Technologies\r\n1. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Networks\r\n2. \u00a0 \u00a0System Design and \u00a0Analysis\r\n3. \u00a0 \u00a0Distributed Processing\r\n4. \u00a0 \u00a0Database Management Manufacturing\r\n5. \u00a0 \u00a0Modelling and \u00a0Simulation\r\n6. \u00a0 \u00a0Expert Systems\r\n7. \u00a0 \u00a0Quality Engineering.\r\n\r\n4. \u00a0Computer Aided Design (CAD)\r\nThis \u00a0area is \u00a0also \u00a0known Feature and \u00a0Solid \u00a0Modelling\r\n1. \u00a0 \u00a0Variational and \u00a0Parametric\r\n2. \u00a0 \u00a0Modelling\r\n3. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Graphics\r\n4. \u00a0 \u00a0Graphic Standards\r\n\r\n5. \u00a0 \u00a0Inter-graphics \u00a0exchange specification (IGES)\r\n6. \u00a0 \u00a0Data exchange file \u00a0(DXF)\r\n7. \u00a0 \u00a0Manufacturing Robot \u00a0Programming\r\n8. \u00a0 \u00a0Design \u00a0Analyses \u00a0Tools\r\n9. \u00a0 \u00a0Programming\r\n10. \u00a0 \u00a0 Finite element modelling (FEM)\r\n11. \u00a0 \u00a0 Finite element analysis (FEA)\r\n12. \u00a0 \u00a0 Simulation\r\n13. \u00a0 \u00a0 Mechanisms\r\n14. \u00a0 \u00a0 Test \u00a0and \u00a0Analysis\r\n15. \u00a0 \u00a0 Design \u00a0Tools \u00a0Mechanical\r\n16. \u00a0 \u00a0 Hydraulic, Electronics, etc.\r\n\r\n5. \u00a0Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)\r\n\r\nThis \u00a0involves activities related to manufacturing information and \u00a0manufacturing system which \u00a0are \u00a0given \u00a0as \u00a0under\u2014\r\n\r\nManufacturing Information\r\n1. \u00a0 \u00a0Generation\r\n2. \u00a0 \u00a0Process Planning\r\n3. \u00a0 \u00a0Production Planning\r\n4. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer numerical control (CNC) \u00a0part Programming\r\n5. \u00a0 \u00a0Robot \u00a0Programming\r\n6. \u00a0 \u00a0Coordinate measuring machine (CMM) \u00a0Programming.\r\n\r\nManufacturing System\r\n1. \u00a0 \u00a0Production Activity\r\n2. \u00a0 \u00a0Machining\r\n3. \u00a0 \u00a0Assembly\r\n4. \u00a0 \u00a0Material Handling\r\n5. \u00a0 \u00a0Storage\r\n6. \u00a0 \u00a0Production Control\r\n7. \u00a0 \u00a0Loading\r\n8. \u00a0 \u00a0Scheduling\r\n9. \u00a0 \u00a0Balancing\r\n10. \u00a0 \u00a0 Capacity Planning\r\n11. \u00a0 \u00a0 Quality Control.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nUse Of Computer in manufacturing Sector\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nOne \u00a0 of \u00a0the \u00a0 most \u00a0 important \u00a0components for \u00a0getting various benefits associated with computer applications in manufacturing is the common databases associated with all \u00a0aspects of manufacturing. In fact, \u00a0all the \u00a0modules in the \u00a0CAM would \u00a0actually be sharing the \u00a0database created in \u00a0any \u00a0module. Any \u00a0module would \u00a0be \u00a0able \u00a0to \u00a0modify \u00a0the \u00a0data as \u00a0required for \u00a0that particular application.\u00a0\r\n\r\nThis \u00a0approach reduces the \u00a0work \u00a0involved in \u00a0maintaining the \u00a0product database and \u00a0 at the \u00a0same time includes the \u00a0latest \u00a0modifications for \u00a0any \u00a0aspect related to manufacturing. In \u00a0contrast to \u00a0the common database approach, it is \u00a0possible that sometimes individual modules in \u00a0the \u00a0production aspects may \u00a0be \u00a0taken from \u00a0different vendors. In \u00a0this case \u00a0care \u00a0need \u00a0to be taken that information is properly transmitted between the \u00a0modules and the \u00a0data updating in all the \u00a0modules takes place \u00a0properly and \u00a0at the \u00a0right time.\u00a0\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nAPPLICATION OF COMPUTER IN ADVANCE MANUFACTURING\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nSome \u00a0of above mentioned manufacturing activities are \u00a0controlled by computers.\u00a0\r\nThese activities are \u00a0commonly identified using the \u00a0following terms.\r\n1. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Aided \u00a0Design (CAD)\r\n2. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Aided \u00a0Engineering (CAE)\r\n3. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Aided \u00a0Design And \u00a0Drafting (CADD)\r\n4. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Aided \u00a0Process Planning (CAPP)\r\n5. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Aided \u00a0Tool Design (CATD)\r\n6. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Aided \u00a0Manufacturing (CAM)\r\n7. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer \u00a0Aided \u00a0Numerical Control (NC) \u00a0Part Programming\r\n8. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer Aided \u00a0Scheduling\r\n9. \u00a0 \u00a0Computer \u00a0Aided \u00a0Material Requirement Planning, etc.\r\n10. \u00a0 \u00a0 Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS)\r\n11. \u00a0 \u00a0 Group \u00a0Technology (GT)\r\n12. \u00a0 \u00a0 Computer aided Testing (CAT).\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nMore Resources \/articles\r\n\r\nTheoretical Project, Experimental Based projects\r\nMaterial Handling Projects\r\nAutomobile Engineering Projects List - Abstract , Report\r\nNew Mechanical Projects 2020 ( All Projects Post Index List )\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","headline":"Computers In Manufacturing System | Latest Manufacturing Trends","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Sachin Thorat","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/"},"datePublished":"2015-08-27","mainEntityOfPage":"False","dateModified":"February 23, 2020","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/COMPUTERUSEDINMANUFACTURINGSYSTEM-300x248.jpg","height":248,"width":300},"publisher":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Organization","name":"Learn Mechanical Engineering","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/learn-mech-logo-1-300x300.png","height":600,"width":60}}}</script> <article class="article-card horizontal "> <a href="//www.gunkrazy.com/introduction-to-refrigerant-and-classification/" rel="nofollow"><div class="image-container" style="background-image: url('//www.gunkrazy.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/refrigerantsClassificationtypesexamples-300x236.jpg')"></div><span class="sr-only">link to Introduction to Refrigerant and Classification Of Refrigerant</span></a><div class="copy-container"><header><p><a style="color: #ff392e!important" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/introduction-to-refrigerant-and-classification/">Introduction to Refrigerant and Classification Of Refrigerant</a></p></header><div class="excerpt"><p>Introduction to Refrigerant and Classification Of Refrigerant  Introduction: 
The thermodynamic efficiency of a refrigeration system depends mainly on  its operating temperatures. However,...</p><div class="button-container"><a rel="nofollow" class="button reverse" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/introduction-to-refrigerant-and-classification/" aria-label="View Post: Introduction to Refrigerant and Classification Of Refrigerant">View Post</a></div></div></div></article> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","name":"Introduction to Refrigerant and Classification Of Refrigerant","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/introduction-to-refrigerant-and-classification\/","articleBody":"Introduction to Refrigerant and Classification Of Refrigerant\r\n\r\nIntroduction:\u00a0\r\nThe thermodynamic efficiency of a refrigeration system depends mainly on \u00a0its operating temperatures. However, important practical issues such as the system design, size, initial and operating costs, safety, reliability, and serviceability etc. depend very much on the type of refrigerant selected for a given application. Due to several environmental issues such as ozone layer depletion and global warming and their relation to the various refrigerants used, the selection of suitable refrigerant has become one of the most important issues in recent times. Replacement of an existing refrigerant by a completely new refrigerant, for whatever reason, is an expensive proposition as it may call for several changes in the design and manufacturing of refrigeration systems. Hence it is very important to understand the issues related to the selection and use of refrigerants. In principle, any fluid can be used as a refrigerant. Air used in an air cycle refrigeration system can also be considered as a refrigerant. However, in this lecture the attention is mainly focused on those fluids that can be used as refrigerants in vapour compression refrigeration systems only.\r\n\r\n\u00a0Primary and secondary refrigerants:\u00a0\r\n\r\n\u00a0Fluids suitable for refrigeration purposes can be classified into primary and secondary refrigerants.\u00a0\r\n\r\nPrimary refrigerants are those fluids, which are used directly as working fluids, for example in vapour compression and vapour \u00a0absorption refrigeration systems. When used in compression or absorption \u00a0systems, these fluids provide refrigeration by undergoing a phase change process in the evaporator.\r\n\r\nAs the name implies, secondary refrigerants are those liquids, which are used for transporting thermal energy from one location to other. Secondary refrigerants are also known under the name brines or antifreezes. Of course, if the operating temperatures are above 0 Deg C, then pure water can also be used as secondary refrigerant, for example in large air conditioning systems. Antifreezes or brines are used when refrigeration is required at sub-zero temperatures. Unlike primary refrigerants, the secondary refrigerants do not undergo phase change as they transport energy from one location to other.\r\n\r\nAn important property of a secondary refrigerant is its freezing point. Generally, the freezing point of a brine will be lower than the freezing point of its constituents. The temperature at which freezing of a brine takes place its depends on its concentration. The concentration at which a lowest temperature can be reached without solidification is called as eutectic point. The commonly used secondary refrigerants are the solutions of water and ethylene glycol, propylene glycol or calcium chloride. These solutions are known under the general name of brines.\r\n\r\n\r\nClassification Of Refrigerant\r\n\r\n\r\nOther types are\r\n\r\n1. Inorganic Refrigerant:\r\nExample: Carbon Dioxide\r\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Amonia\r\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Water\r\n2.\u00a0Mixtures: Azeotropic mixtures are designated by 500 series, where as\u00a0zeotropic refrigerants (e.g. non-azeotropic mixtures) are designated by 400\u00a0series.\r\nAzeotropic mixtures:\r\n\r\n\r\n \tR 500: Mixture of R 12 (73.8 %) and R 152a (26.2%)\r\n \tR 502: Mixture of R 22 (48.8 %) and R 115 (51.2%)\r\n \tR503: Mixture of R 23 (40.1 %) and R 13 (59.9%)\r\n \tR507A: Mixture of R 125 (50%) and R 143a (50%)\r\n\r\n\r\nZeotropic mixtures:\r\n\r\n\r\n \tR404A : Mixture of R 125 (44%), R 143a (52%) and R 134a (4%)\r\n \tR407A : Mixture of R 32 (20%), R 125 (40%) and R 134a (40%)\r\n \tR407B : Mixture of R 32 (10%), R 125 (70%) and R 134a (20%)\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n3) Hydrocarbons:\r\nExamples: 1) propane\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nMore Resources \/articles\r\nAgricultural Project List - Abstract , Report Download\r\nMachine Shop Projects List , Abstract\r\nRAC \/ HVAC - Articles , Notes , Que and Answers\r\nMechanical Subjectwise Basic Concept Notes ,Articles","headline":"Introduction to Refrigerant and Classification Of Refrigerant","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Sachin Thorat","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/"},"datePublished":"2015-08-27","mainEntityOfPage":"False","dateModified":"February 23, 2020","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/refrigerantsClassificationtypesexamples-300x236.jpg","height":236,"width":300},"publisher":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Organization","name":"Learn Mechanical Engineering","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/learn-mech-logo-1-300x300.png","height":600,"width":60}}}</script> <article class="article-card horizontal "> <a href="//www.gunkrazy.com/seminar-on-free-piston-engine-repor/" rel="nofollow"><div class="image-container" style="background-image: url('//www.gunkrazy.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/freepistonengineseminarreportmechancial-300x278.jpg')"></div><span class="sr-only">link to Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar</span></a><div class="copy-container"><header><p><a style="color: #ff392e!important" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/seminar-on-free-piston-engine-repor/">Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar</a></p></header><div class="excerpt"><p>Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar
Introduction
A free-piston engine is a linear, 'crankless' internal combustion engine, in which the piston motion is not...</p><div class="button-container"><a rel="nofollow" class="button reverse" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/seminar-on-free-piston-engine-repor/" aria-label="View Post: Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar">View Post</a></div></div></div></article> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","name":"Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/seminar-on-free-piston-engine-repor\/","articleBody":"Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar\r\nIntroduction\r\nA free-piston engine is a linear, 'crankless' internal combustion engine, in which the piston motion is not controlled by a crankshaft but determined by the interaction of forces from the combustion chamber gases, a rebound device (e.g., a piston in a closed cylinder) and a load device (e.g. a gas compressor or a linear alternator).The basic configuration of free-piston engines is commonly known as single piston, dual piston or opposed pistons, referring to the number of combustion cylinders. The free-piston engine is in practice restricted to the two-stroke operating principle, since a power stroke is required every fore-and-aft cycle.\r\n\r\nThe operational characteristics of free-piston engines differ from those of conventional, crankshaft engines. The main difference is due to the piston motion not being restricted by a crankshaft in the free-piston engine, leading to the potentially valuable feature of variable compression ratio. This does, however, also present a control challenge, since the position of the dead centres must be accurately controlled in order to ensure fuel ignition and efficient combustion, and to avoid excessive in-cylinder pressures or, worse, the piston hitting the cylinder head.\r\n\r\nFree Piston Engine\r\nAdvantages\r\nPotential advantages of the free-piston concept include\r\n\r\n \tSimple design with few moving parts, giving a compact engine with low maintenance costs and reduced frictional losses.\r\n \tThe operational flexibility through the variable compression ratio allows operation optimisation for all operating conditions and multi-fuel operation. The free-piston engine is further well suited for homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) operation.\r\n \tHigh piston speed around top dead centre (TDC) and a fast power stroke expansion enhances fuel-air mixing and reduces the time available for heat transfer losses and the formation of temperature-dependent emissions such as nitrogen oxides (NOx).\r\n\r\nChallenges\r\nThe main challenge for the free-piston engine is engine control, which can only be said to be fully solved for single piston hydraulic free-piston engines. Issues such as the influence of cycle-to-cycle variations in the combustion process and engine performance during transient operation in dual piston engines are topics that need further investigation.\r\nDownload\u00a0\r\n1) Animation Image Working Of FREE PISTON PUMP.jif\r\n\r\nFile Size :800 kB\r\n\r\n2) Full report available at below link:\r\n\r\nhttp:\/\/www1.eere.energy.gov\/vehiclesandfuels\/pdfs\/merit_review_2010\/combustion\/ace008_vanblarigan_2010_o.pdf\r\n\r\n3 Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nMore Resources \/articles\r\nLatest seminar topic index - Report ,PPT Download\r\nRAC \/ HVAC - Articles , Notes , Que and Answers\r\nIC Engine Articles , Notes , Question and Answer\r\nMechanical Subjectwise Basic Concept Notes ,Articles\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","headline":"Seminar On Free Piston Engine report Download | Mechanical Seminar","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Sachin Thorat","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/"},"datePublished":"2015-08-26","mainEntityOfPage":"False","dateModified":"February 23, 2020","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/freepistonengineseminarreportmechancial-300x278.jpg","height":278,"width":300},"publisher":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Organization","name":"Learn Mechanical Engineering","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/learn-mech-logo-1-300x300.png","height":600,"width":60}}}</script> <article class="article-card horizontal "> <a href="//www.gunkrazy.com/design-of-hydraulic-jack-and-analysis/" rel="nofollow"><div class="image-container" style="background-image: url('//www.gunkrazy.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/hydraulicjackmechanicalProject-300x267.jpg')"></div><span class="sr-only">link to DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD | Mechanical Project</span></a><div class="copy-container"><header><p><a style="color: #ff392e!important" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/design-of-hydraulic-jack-and-analysis/">DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD | Mechanical Project</a></p></header><div class="excerpt"><p>DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD
ABSTRACT:                             
                     Now a day, infrastructure development is very fast...</p><div class="button-container"><a rel="nofollow" class="button reverse" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/design-of-hydraulic-jack-and-analysis/" aria-label="View Post: DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD | Mechanical Project">View Post</a></div></div></div></article> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","name":"DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD | Mechanical Project","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/design-of-hydraulic-jack-and-analysis\/","articleBody":"DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD\r\nABSTRACT: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\r\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Now a day, infrastructure development is very fast growing, for that the use of R.C.C construction machinery is very widely used, but in any R.C.C construction machinery proper Mixing of raw material for Concrete is major problem. Proper mixing of raw material is important task in any construction, for that we are use latest equipment which are mechanically and hydraulically combined operated mostly. DESIGN OF OPEN HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSES is one of them which are operated by two prime movers one prime mover is use for hydraulic system operation for operating the hoper and other for operating drum for proper mixing of concrete. The work presented herein is mainly divided into the three chapters. The first chapter introduces the concrete benching mixing machine with problem formulation and provides motivation for the project. The second chapter presents the current state of mixing machine research as presented in the form of scientific literature review.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nFig. Hydraulic Jack\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nDefinition\u00a0Of Hydraulic Jack:-\r\n\r\nA hydraulic jack is a device used to lift heavy loads. The device itself is light, compact and portable, but is capable of exerting great force. The device pushes liquid against a piston; pressure is built in the jack's container. The jack is based on Pascal's law that the pressure of a liquid in a container is the same at all points.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nIntroduction:-\u00a0\r\n\r\nA hydraulic jack is a jack that uses a liquid to push against a piston. This is based on Pascal\u2019s Principle. The principle states that pressure in a closed container is the same at all points. If there are two cylinders connected, applying force to the smaller cylinder will result in the same amount of pressure in the larger cylinder. However, since the larger cylinder has more area, the resulting force will be greater. In other words, an increase in area leads to an increase in force. The greater the difference in size between the two cylinders, the greater the increase in the force will be. A hydraulic jack operates based on this two cylinder system.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nWorking Principal:-\r\n\r\nThe hydraulic jack is a device used for lifting heavy loads by the application of much smaller force. It is based on Pascal\u2019s law, which states that intensity of pressure is transmitted equally in all directions through a mass of fluid at rest.\r\n\r\nSee more :\u00a0Application Of Fluid Power | Application of Hydraulic and Pneumatic\r\n\r\nThe working principle of a hydraulic jack may be explained with the help of Fig. Consider a ram and plunger, operating in two cylinders of different diameters, which are interconnected at the bottom, through a chamber, which is filled with some liquid.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nworking principle Of Hydraulic jack\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nParts Of Hydraulic Jack:-\r\n\r\n\r\n \t\u00a0Gland (End Cap)\r\n \t\u00a0Piston Road\r\n \tCylinder\u00a0\r\n \tBase Plate\r\n \tHose Pipe\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nApplications:-\r\n\u2022 Dismantling of old tanks\u00a0\r\n\u2022 Repair to tank foundation\u00a0\r\n\u2022 Building of field erected storage tanks\u00a0\r\n\u2022 Repair or replacement of tank bottom plate\u00a0\r\n\u2022 Increasing tank capacity by adding shell rings or courses\u00a0\r\n\u2022 Erection of other circular structures such as reactor shields in nuclear power stations, etc.\u00a0\r\nDownload\r\n\r\nDESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD Doc\r\n\u00a0\r\nFile size :400kb\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nMore Resources \/articles\r\n\r\nMore Resources \/articles\r\nLatest seminar topic index - Report ,PPT Download\r\nMachine Design Notes , article , Interview Que. and Ans.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","headline":"DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC JACK AND ANALYSIS REPORT DOWNLOAD | Mechanical Project","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Sachin Thorat","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/"},"datePublished":"2015-08-25","mainEntityOfPage":"False","dateModified":"February 23, 2020","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/hydraulicjackmechanicalProject-300x267.jpg","height":267,"width":300},"publisher":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Organization","name":"Learn Mechanical Engineering","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/learn-mech-logo-1-300x300.png","height":600,"width":60}}}</script> <article class="article-card horizontal "> <a href="//www.gunkrazy.com/design-and-fabrication-of-gear-box-fu/" rel="nofollow"><div class="image-container" style="background-image: url('//www.gunkrazy.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/designandfabricationofmechanicalgearbox-300x144.jpg')"></div><span class="sr-only">link to Design and Fabrication Of Gear Box Full Report Download</span></a><div class="copy-container"><header><p><a style="color: #ff392e!important" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/design-and-fabrication-of-gear-box-fu/">Design and Fabrication Of Gear Box Full Report Download</a></p></header><div class="excerpt"><p>Design and Fabrication Of Gear Box Full Report Download
GEARBOX
A gearbox, also known as a gear case or gear head, is a gear or a hydraulic system responsible for transmitting mechanical power from...</p><div class="button-container"><a rel="nofollow" class="button reverse" href="//www.gunkrazy.com/design-and-fabrication-of-gear-box-fu/" aria-label="View Post: Design and Fabrication Of Gear Box Full Report Download">View Post</a></div></div></div></article> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","name":"Design and Fabrication Of Gear Box Full Report Download","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/design-and-fabrication-of-gear-box-fu\/","articleBody":"Design and Fabrication Of Gear Box Full Report Download\r\nGEARBOX\r\nA gearbox, also known as a gear case or gear head, is a gear or a hydraulic system responsible for transmitting mechanical power from a prime mover (an engine or electric motor) into some form of useful output.\r\n\r\nA gearbox is a set of gears for transmitting power from one rotating shaft to another. They are used in a wide range of industrial, automotive and home machinery application.\r\n\r\nGear heads are available in different sizes, capacities and speed ratios. Their main function is to convert the input provided by an electric motor into an output of lower RPM and higher torque.\r\nSee Also:Design And Fabrication of Six Speed Constant Mesh Gear Box\r\nFunctions of a Gearbox\r\n\u2022 A gearbox is precisely bored to control gear and shaft alignment.\r\n\u2022 It is used as a housing\/container for gear oil.\r\n\u2022 It is a metal casing for protecting gears and lubricant from water, dust and other contaminants.\r\nGearbox Specifications\r\nThere are a number of performance specifications which must be considered while choosing a gearbox for different industrial applications. Some of the important specifications are :\r\n\u2022 Gear ratio : The ratio may be specified as x : 1, where x is an integer.\r\n\u2022 Output torque\r\n\u2022 Maximum input power\r\n\u2022 Maximum input speed\r\n\u2022 Gearing arrangement\r\n\u2022 Reducer output\r\n\u2022 Shaft Alignment\r\n\r\nTypes of Drives and gearboxes\r\n\u00a0There are many types of the car drives, usually classified accordance with number of driving axles (4x2, 4x4, 4WD, AWD) and each type has a different gearing arrangement. Also, gearbox (transmission) has different types (sliding-mesh, constant-mesh, synchro-mesh) some of them are old-fashion and had been replaced, and some are in use in modern cars.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nSliding Gear Box Used In automobiles\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nCLASSIFICATION OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES OF GEARS\r\n\r\n1. Milling process\r\n\r\n\r\n \tDisc type cutter\r\n \tEnd mill cutter\r\n\r\n\r\n2. \u00a0Gear shapers\r\n\r\n\r\n \tRack \u2013 type cutter generating process\r\n \tPinion type cutter generating process\r\n\r\n\r\n4. Gear hobbing\r\n\r\n\r\n \tAxial hobbing\r\n \tRadial hobbing\r\n \tTangential hobbing\r\n\r\n\r\n5. \u00a0Bevel gear generating\r\n\r\n\r\n \tStraight Bevel \u2013 gear generator\r\n \tSpiral bevel \u2013gear Generator\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nDOWNLOAD\r\n\r\n\r\nDetail Report about Gear Box Design and Fabrication Details (General Procedure).doc\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nMore Resources \/articles\r\n\r\n\r\nLatest seminar topic index - Report ,PPT Download\r\nPedal Operated (Bicycle ) projects\r\nProject Sample report , Final report Download\r\nNew Mechanical Projects 2020 ( All Projects Post Index List )\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","headline":"Design and Fabrication Of Gear Box Full Report Download","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Sachin Thorat","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/"},"datePublished":"2015-08-25","mainEntityOfPage":"False","dateModified":"February 23, 2020","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/designandfabricationofmechanicalgearbox-300x144.jpg","height":144,"width":300},"publisher":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Organization","name":"Learn Mechanical Engineering","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"\/\/www.gunkrazy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/learn-mech-logo-1-300x300.png","height":600,"width":60}}}</script> <nav class="pagination-wrapper" aria-label="article pagination"> <a class="prev page-numbers" href="?page_num=311">&laquo; PREV</a> <a class="page-numbers" href="?page_num=1"><span class="screen-reader-text">Page </span>1</a> <span class="page-numbers dots">&hellip;</span> <a class="page-numbers" href="?page_num=310"><span class="screen-reader-text">Page </span>310</a> <a class="page-numbers" href="?page_num=311"><span class="screen-reader-text">Page </span>311</a> <span aria-current="page" class="page-numbers current"><span class="screen-reader-text">Page </span>312</span> <a class="page-numbers" href="?page_num=313"><span class="screen-reader-text">Page </span>313</a> <a class="page-numbers" href="?page_num=314"><span class="screen-reader-text">Page </span>314</a> <span class="page-numbers dots">&hellip;</span> <a class="page-numbers" href="?page_num=338"><span class="screen-reader-text">Page </span>338</a> <a class="next page-numbers" href="?page_num=313">NEXT &raquo;</a></nav></section></main><aside id="secondary" class="widget-area"><div class="about-wrapper"><h2 class="widget-title" style="background: #d693c6; color: #ff392e">About Us</h2><div class="about-image" style="background-image: url('//www.gunkrazy.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Sachin-Thorat-300x300-min.png')"></div><p class="about-copy">LearnMech.Com is a Mechanical Project-oriented platform run by Sachin Thorat who is a B-Tech Graduate in Mechanical Engineering. 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